Strength training, Working against resistance to increase strength, endurance, and muscular mass is known as strength training,
commonly referred to as resistance training or weightlifting. Free weights, exercise machines, resistance bands, or even just your own body weight can all be used for this.
There are several types of training, each with its own unique benefits. Here are five common types of strength training:
- Body weight training: This type of training uses your own body weight as resistance to build strength and endurance. Examples include push-ups, pull-ups, squats, and lunges.
- Weight training: This type of training involves using free weights, weight machines, or resistance bands to build strength and muscle mass. Examples include dumbbell curls, bench press, and leg press.
- High-intensity interval training (HIIT): This type of training combines strength training exercises with cardio to improve cardiovascular fitness while also building strength and endurance. Examples include kettlebell swings, box jumps, and burpees.
- Plyometric training: This type of training involves explosive movements, such as jumping and bounding, to improve power and explosiveness. Examples include jump squats, box jumps, and depth jumps.
- Isometric training: This type of training involves holding a static position for a period of time to build strength and endurance. Examples include planks, wall sits, and static lunges.
It’s important to note that different types of training can complement each other, and a well-rounded strength training program will incorporate a variety of exercises to target different muscle groups and achieve optimal results.
Good training
comprises a mix of optimal technique, weight or resistance that is suitable for the exercise, and a comprehensive programed that targets all major muscle groups. These are some essential components of effective training:
- Proper technique: Proper form and technique are essential to avoid injury and achieve optimal results. It’s important to learn proper form for each exercise and use correct alignment throughout the movement.
- Appropriate weight or resistance: The weight or resistance used should be challenging, but not so heavy that it compromises form or causes injury. It’s important to start with a weight that is manageable and gradually increase the weight over time as strength improves.
- Well-rounded program: A good training program should include exercises that target all major muscle groups, including the chest, back, legs, arms, and core. It should also include a variety of exercises to challenge the muscles in different ways and prevent boredom.
- Progression: A good strength program should include a plan for progression, with a focus on gradually increasing weight, reps, or sets over time to continue challenging the muscles and achieving gains in strength and muscle mass.
- Rest and recovery: Rest and recovery are crucial for allowing the muscles to repair and grow stronger. A good training program should include rest days and adequate recovery time between workouts.